Iyadoo shaqada fog-fog ay noqoto qaabka shaqada ee la door bidayo, dad badan ayaa u wareegay inay si joogto ah uga shaqeeyaan guriga.

Sidoo kale eeg: Waa maxay kanaalka ESPN ee FiOS? Hagaha Fudud

Anigu waxaan ka mid ahay kuwa maadaama shaqadaydu aanay iiga baahnayn inaan jir ahaan joogo meel xafiis.

Sidaas darteed, markii aan dejinayay qolka jiifka martida si uu u noqdo xafiiskayga guriga, waxaan go'aansaday in aan sameeyo shabakad xafiis oo ka duwan shabakada gurigayga si aan qof walba qalabkiisa loogu xidhin hal shabakad. 1>

Waxaan go'aansaday in aan sameeyo isku-xidhka router cascaded sida uu ii soo jeediyay mid ka mid ah asxaabtayda ka shaqeeya waaxda IT-ga ee shirkaddayda.

Waxay tidhi waa hab hufan oo lagu ilaaliyo shabakadaha guriga iyo xafiiska mid kasta kale iyada oo sidoo kale kordhinaysa xawaaraha bandwidth iyo guud ahaan daboolida shabakada.

Iyadoo la talinaysa, waxaan sii waday inaan dejiyo shabakadayda cascaded iyada oo loo marayo subnet-ka WAN-side, taas oo muhiim ah si kor loogu qaado awooda shabakadaada.

Sidoo kale eeg: Snapchat kuma soo dejisan doono iPhone-kayga: Hagaajin Degdeg ah oo Fudud

Shabakadda router-ka cascaded ee dhexmarta WAN-side subnet waxay kuu oggolaanaysaa inaad ka ilaaliso IP-yada dadweynaha inay dhex maraan shabakadda deegaankaaga. Router-kaaga aasaasiga ah wuxuu ku xiraa subnet-ka WAN halka router-ka labaad uu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad xakameyso taraafikada shabakada LAN.

Maqaalkan, waxaan ka hadlay sida loo dejiyo shabakada noocaan ah ee gurigaaga sidoo kale sida aad u wanaajin karto isku xirka

AHaddii aad qabto wax arrimo ah oo isku dayaya in aad dejiso shabakadaada cascadd ama shabakadaadu uma dhaqmayso sidii ay ahayd, waxaad la xidhiidhi kartaa ISP-gaaga si aad u hubiso waxa sababi kara arrinta.

Sidoo kale, hubi inaad hubiso kaaga ISP haddii routerkii lagu siiyay uu taageerayo cascading >Haddii aad leedahay router dhinac saddexaad ah, waxaad la xiriiri kartaa soo saaraha ama hubi buug-gacmeedka isticmaalaha si aad u ogaato in aaladda la cascadeed karo iyo in kale.

Gabagabo

Gabagabadii, shabakadaha cascading waa hab macquul ah oo lagu kordhin karo xawaaraha shabakada iyo guud ahaan daboolida

Ku xidhida shabakadda router-kaaga cascaded iyada oo loo marayo subnet-ka dhinaca WAN-ga ayaa kuu ogolaanaya inaad sare u qaaddo xakamaynta Taraafikada shabakadaada si aadan uga welwelin xogta domainka dadwaynaha ee dhexmaraysa routerkaaga labaad router.

Sidoo kale waxaad ku raaxaysan kartaa wax-akhriska

• Router ayaa diiday inuu ku xidho: Sida loo hagaajiyo daqiiqado gudahood >>>>
• >Sidee loo hagaajiyaa Helitaanka WLAN ayaa la diiday Tilmaame faahfaahsan
> 12> Wi-Fi-ga ugu Wacan ma u dhigaa ciwaanka shabkada cascadedrouter?

Haddii routerkaaga aasaasiga ah IP uu yahay 198.168.1.1, markaas routerkaaga labaad waa inuu ka duwanaadaa octet-ka ugu dambeeya ee isku xirka LAN ilaa LAN (192.168.1. 2 ) Octet saddexaad ee isku xirka LAN ilaa WAN (192.168. 2 .1)

Sidee baan routerkayga uga soo rogi karaa LAN ilaa WAN?

> Waxaad u dejisan kartaa LAN si aad Shabakadda WAN cascade adiga oo u beddelaya octet saddexaad ee ciwaanka IP-ga ee routerkaaga sare iyo hubinta in DHCP ay karti u leedahay router-ka sare ISP-gaaga si aad u ogaato nooca adeegyada WAN ee ay bixiyaan. Markaa waxa aad u baahantahay in aad ku xidho router kaaga WAN waxa kale oo aad u baahantahay router-ka labaad si aad ugu isticmaasho xidhiidhada LAN Ugu danbeyn,ku xidh xidhidhiyaha shabakada router >Sideen ku helaa Ciwaanka IP WAN
• Marka xigta, dhagsii interface-ka WAN
>>>>Halkan waxaad ka arki kartaa ciwaanka IP-ga WAN oo beddel haddii aad rabto. Cascaded router network waa marka laba ama in ka badan ay isku xidhmaan hab silig ah (Ethernet)

Waxay la mid tahay ereyga 'Bridging' oo ah marka laba ama in ka badan ay ku xidhmaan bilaa-waayirka.<1

Kiiska isticmaalka ugu badan ee router-ka cascading waa in la hagaajiyo waxqabadka shabakada adiga oo aan bedelin routerkaaga hore, balaadhiso xadka Wi-Fi-gaaga, iyo in lagu xidho aalado badan shabakadaada.

Sidoo kale waa hab aad waxtar u leh. si loo go'doomiyo taraafikada shabakadaha isku xirkaaga sida meel xafiis oo ay kooxaha IT u baahan yihiin kaliya inay la socdaan shabakada maxalliga ah

In kasta oo ay u muuqato mid fudud, tusaale ahaan, isku xirka laba ama in ka badan oo router ah, waxaa jira talaabooyin iyo qaabayn. Waa lama huraan si loo hubiyo in shabakadaada cascadeed ay si sax ah u shaqeyso.

Waa maxay Subnet-ka dhinaca WAN-ga ah?



Si ka duwan aaladaha kale ee xisaabinta, router-yadu waxay leeyihiin ugu yaraan laba ciwaan IP: hal dadweyne iyo mid gaar ah.

Ciwaankaaga IP-ga guud waxa uu ka muuqdaa intarneedka oo router kaaga inta badan wax koontarool ah ma laha kan sida ay u qoondaysay ISP kaaga.

Dhinaca guud ee router kaaga waa loo tixraaco Shabakadda Wide Area Network ama WAN oo kooban.

Shabakadda degaankaaga ama LAN IP-ga, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa si buuxda u maamula routerkaaga cinwaanada lagu isticmaali karo LAN. Waxay u sheegaysaa routerkaaga inuu isticmaalo tiro tiro yar oo kaliya oo ka mid ah balaayiinka suurtogalka ah.

Inta badan shabakadaha hooseRaac qaabka 192.168.1.x, halkaasoo x uu yahay router loo qoondeeyay nambar ka bilaabma 0 ilaa 255 iyadoo loo marayo hab maamuuska loo yaqaan DHCP Xidhiidhka WAN-gaaga, halka dhammaan IP-yada kale loo weecin doono gateway-ka router.

Waxa kale oo ay faa'iido leedahay marka la isku xidho dhowr IP-yo Maxali ah oo ku yaal meelo sida dugsi ama xafiis iyada oo aan loo baahnayn in fiilooyinka jireed laga bilaabo dhismaha ilaa dhismaha .

Protocol-ka Isku-xidhka Martigelinta Dhaqdhaqaaqa leh

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) waa macmiilka/server borotokoolka siiya martigeliyaha borotokoolka Internetka (IP) ciwaanka IP-ga iyo macluumaadka habaynta kale sida subnet maaskaro iyo albaabka caadiga ah.

Serer-ka DHCP waxa uu siiya martigaliyayaasha xogta habaynta TCP/IP ee lagama maarmaanka u ah.

DHCP waxa kale oo ay ogolaataa in ciwaanada IP-ga si toos ah loogu diro kombiyuutaro ama kombiyuutaro cusub oo ka guuraya hal subnet. Mid kale.

Cinwaanada kombuyuutarrada laga saaray shabakad aan lahayn DHCP waxay u baahan yihiin in gacanta lagu soo ceshado. Shabakadda

DhCP, khalad qaabaynta ee ay keento gelitaanka gacanta ee ciwaannada IP-ga waa la yareeyaa, oo ay ku jiraan khaladaadka qoraalka iyo khilaafyada ciwaanka kuwaas oo ay sababi karaan in lagu meeleeyo isla cinwaanka IP-ga aalado badan.

Sida loo Sameeyo Router CascadeedNetwork



Waxaa jira 2 siyaabood oo aad ku samayn karto isku xirka router cascaded.

Waxaad ku xidhi kartaa labada router adiga oo isticmaalaya fiilada ethernet (LAN ilaa LAN) si aad u samaysato xidhiidh fiilo leh ama ku xidh dekedda ethernet ee hal router ah oo ku xidho dekedda interneedka dhinaca kale (LAN ilaa WAN) isku xirka wireless.

Aan eegno labada hab.

> LAN ilaa LAN 0>Hadii aad leedahay hal shabakad sida guri-guri, markaa isku xidhka LAN ilaa LAN waa ikhtiyaarka ugu fiican ee la raaci karo

Si aad u dejiso isku xidhka LAN ilaa LAN:

1. Dooro router kaaga hoose iyo kan sare - Hubi in routerkaagu cusub yahay routerkaaga koowaad kaas oo ku xidhi doona intarneedka oo isku xidhi doona xidhiidhka router kaaga.
2. Plug gudaha oo ku xidh routerkaaga sare - Ku xidh routerkaaga sare oo ku xidh kombuyutarkaaga mid ka mid ah dekedaha ethernetka ee ku yaal dhabarka router-ka. Hubi inaadan wali ku xidhin routerkaaga aasaasiga ah
>
3. >Ku xidh albaabka router kaaga - Ka ogow albaabka routerkaaga iyo aqoonsiga caadiga ah ee buuga isticmaale ama dhabarka aaladda oo gal Tusaale ahaan, haddii cinwaankaaga IP-ga aasaasiga ah uu yahay 192.168.1.1, ka dibna u deji cinwaankaaga sare ee IP-ga192.168.1.2.
> 12> Demi server-ka DHCP ee routerkaaga sare - Iyadoo ku xiran routerkaaga, waxaad ka damin kartaa goobtan 'Setup', 'Advanced settings', ama Network settings '. Tani waa sababta oo ah DHCP mar hore ayaa u daaran routerkaaga aasaasiga ah. > 12> 2> Daar fidiyaha kala duwan ee Wireless - Waxaad daar kartaa goobtan 'Mode Operation' ee laga helay 'Advanced Settings' .
4. Ku xidh routerkaaga hoose iyo kan sare - Adigoo isticmaalaya fiilada ethernet waxay ku xidhi kartaa routerkaaga aasaasiga ah routerkaaga sare mid ka mid ah dekedaha Ethernet nambarada leh ee ku yaal dhabarka aaladda.
14>

Router-kaagu hadda waa inuu noqdaa mid cascad ah.

>Hadda, aynu eegno habka beddelka ah ee cascading

LAN ilaa WAN

Haddii aad leedahay shabakado badan sida Shabakad guri iyo xafiis ahaan, waxaa lagu talinayaa in la dejiyo isku xirka LAN ilaa WAN.

Si aad u dejiso:

>
5. > Ku xidh routerkaaga sare - Ku xidh routerkaaga labaad meel koronto ah oo ku xidh mid ka mid ah dekedaha Ethernet nambarada leh ee kombayutarkaaga
>
6. Ku xidhi cinwaanka IP-ga iyada oo loo marayo albaabka router-kaaga gal adiga oo isticmaalaya aqoonsiga caadiga ah. Hadda u beddel ciwaanka IP-ga beddelka cinwaankaaga IP-ga ee routerkaaga, kaliya kiiskan, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad beddesho lambarka saddexaad. Tusaale ahaan, haddii cinwaanka IP-ga aasaasiga ah uu yahay 192.168.1.1, markaa routerkaaga sare waa la dejin karaailaa 192.168.2.1.
>
7. >Deji maaskaradaada hoose - Guji maaskarada subnetka oo geli qiimaha 255.255.255.0. Tani waxay hubin doontaa in router-ka labaad uu ku jiro qayb ka duwan IP-ga ugu horreeya
8. > 2>Save settings oo ka saar routerkaaga sare - Save settings oo ka saar routerkaaga labaad PC-gaaga.
>
9. Ku xidh router kaaga hoose iyo kan sare - Isticmaal fiilada ethernet oo ku xidh dekedda ethernet-kaaga aasaasiga ah iyo dekedda interneedka ee routerkaaga sare
> waa in la cascadeed oo loo habeeyaa isku xirka wireless-ka Waxaa intaa dheer, waxaa lagula talinayaa in aad magacowdo shabakadaha kala duwan si aad si fudud u go'aamiso shabkada aad ku xiran tahay.

Set Up your Access point

Hadda oo aad khadday routerkaaga, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad dejiso barta gelitaanka ee aaladahaagu si ay ugu xidhmaan router-yada.

Si tan loo sameeyo: >
>
• gal secondry router's gateway iyada oo loo sii marayo browserka kombayutarka
• Waxay kuxirantahay aaladdaada, goobaha marinka gelitaanka waxa laga yaabaa inay hoos yimaadaan 'Settings Advanced' ama 'Network Settings' tab.
>Marka gudaha 'Advanced Settings', raadi Wireless Settings' oo guji Waxay u adeegi doontaa meel marin u ah shabakadaada cascade.

Beddel ciwaanka Shabakadda CascadeedSubnet-ka WAN-side

Marka shabakaddaada si dhammaystiran loo dejiyay, waxa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad beddesho ciwaanka shabakadaada cascadd oo aad u beddesho WAN-side subnet

>Si tan loo sameeyo: >15
• Soo gal albaabka routerkaaga aasaasiga ah oo guji 'Network Settings' or 'Advanced Settings' taas oo ku xidhan nooca routerkaaga
>Halkan, ka fur interface WAN oo hel faahfaahinta cinwaankaaga IP-ga. > Geli ciwaanka cusub ee WAN subnet IP > Samee tijaabo xawli ah si aad u hubiso in xidhiidhkaagu uu wali xasiloon yahay oo xawligu ku filan yahay. Waxaan kugula talinayaa inaad ka jarto dhammaan aaladaha kale ee shabakadaada tallaabadan ka hor. >Ugu dambeyntii, guji xaqiiji oo dejimahaaga waa la keydin doonaa. > <1 iyada oo loo sii marayo routerkaaga sare halkaas oo dhammaan aaladahaagu ku xidhan yihiin. >Kordhi bandwidth ee Router Cascadeed 17>

Xaaladaha isticmaalka qaarkood, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad kordhiso xawaaraha xawaaraha routerkaaga cascaded

Si tan loo sameeyo: >
>Ka gal albaabka router-kaaga aasaasiga ah adoo isticmaalaya biraawsarkaaga PC
• Hubi in DHCP uu ka shiday shabakadda 'Network' Settings' ama 'Settings Advanced' ee routerkaaga aasaasiga ah.
• Hadda xidhidhiyaha router kaaga aasaasiga ah oo ku xidh router kaaga labaad PC gaaga IP-gaagafaahfaahinta ciwaanka oo dhig qalabkaaga 'Static IP'. Tani waxay hubin doontaa in routerkaaga aasaasiga ah uusan helin wax taraafig ah oo internetka ah kaas oo u fasaxaya xawaaraha xawaaraha routerkaaga labaad.
• Geli faahfaahinta soo socota si aad u habayso routerkaaga secondary
  • IP Address: 127.0.0.1
  > 12>> Maaskarada Subnet: 255.0.0.0
• > Ciwaanka ISP Gateway Cinwaanka DNS aasaasiga ah: 127.0.0.3
> 12> 2> Ciwaanka labaad ee DNS: 127.0.0.4 16>> 13> 12> Ka saar router kaaga oo dib u xidh router
• Hadda ku xidh router kaaga aasaasiga ah adoo isticmaalaya fiilada ethernet kuna xidho dekeda interneed ee routerkaaga labaad.
> <1 cable ethernet iyo bandwidth kaaga waa in uu ahaado mid si aad ah u wanaagsan.

Router Cascade vs Mesh Router Network

Farqiga u dhexeeya router cascaded iyo mesh router waa mid aad u hooseeya, laakiin waxaa jira dhowr farqi oo muhiim ah.

Routers Cascadeed

Shabakadda router-ka ee cascaded, waxa aad dhab ahaan ku xidhi doontaa ruuteryo badan iyada oo loo marayo xidhiidh fiilo ah si loo hagaajiyo xawaaraha shabakada iyo guud ahaan daboolida.

Waa hab wax ku ool ah oo ay guud ahaan qaataan ganacsiyadu marka ay kordhinayaan booskooda xafiiskooda ama ay shaqaaleysanayaan shaqaale badan, taas oo u baahan doonta bandwidth iyo caymis labadaba. gurigahalkaas oo aad si fudud kor ugu qaadi karto caymiska shabakada adoo iibsanaya router cusub oo aad ku xidhayso routerkaaga jira.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, digniinta kaliya ee xidhiidhka noocan ahi waa inay u baahan tahay isticmaaluhu inuu aqoon fiican u leeyahay aaladaha isku xidhka iyo Isku-habaynta si kor loogu qaado xidhiidhka>

Router-yadani sidoo kale aad bay u fududahay in la habeeyo maadaama ay guud ahaan la yimaadaan app lagu soo dejisan karo casrigaaga ama tablet-kaaga soo iibso dariiqyada mesh-ka kuwaas oo xitaa ka shaqayn kara meelo ka baxsan darbiyada qaro weyn oo bixiya daboolida guud ee ugu fiican gurigaaga Inta badan shabakadaha mesh aad ayay uga qaalisan yihiin iibsashada 3 ama 4 router oo kala duwan.

Marka dhamaadka maalinta, runtii waxay ku soo degtaa doorbidida. Haddii aad ku xeel dheer tahay tignoolajiyada oo aanad doonayn in aad wax badan ka soo saarto shabakad mesh ah, markaa shabakad cascadaysan ayaa kuugu fiican adiga.

Laakiin, haddii aad tahay qof aan ku qanacsanayn dejinta iyo habaynta shabakad cascadeed, markaa mesh network waa dhib la'aan xalinta dhibaatadaada qiimo jaban.

La xidhiidh ISP gaaga

> >Haddii aad tahay